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clawscan

Security scanner for ClawHub skills

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Source Code

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ SkillGuard โ€” ClawHub Security Scanner

"Trust, but verify."

ClawHub has no moderation process. Any agent can publish any skill. SkillGuard provides the security layer that's missing โ€” scanning skills for dangerous patterns, vulnerable dependencies, and suspicious behaviors before they touch your system.


๐Ÿšจ Why This Matters

Third-party skills can:

Risk Impact
Execute arbitrary code Full system compromise
Access your filesystem Data theft, ransomware
Read environment variables API key theft ($$$)
Exfiltrate data via HTTP Privacy breach
Install malicious dependencies Supply chain attack
Persist backdoors Long-term compromise
Escalate privileges Root access

One malicious skill = game over.

SkillGuard helps you catch threats before installation.


๐Ÿ“ฆ Installation

clawhub install clawscan

Or manually:

git clone https://github.com/G0HEAD/skillguard
cd skillguard
chmod +x scripts/skillguard.py

Requirements

  • Python 3.8+
  • clawhub CLI (for remote scanning)

๐Ÿš€ Quick Start

# Scan a skill BEFORE installing
python3 scripts/skillguard.py scan some-random-skill

# Scan a local folder (your own skills or downloaded)
python3 scripts/skillguard.py scan-local ./path/to/skill

# Audit ALL your installed skills
python3 scripts/skillguard.py audit-installed

# Generate detailed security report
python3 scripts/skillguard.py report some-skill --format markdown

# Check dependencies for known vulnerabilities
python3 scripts/skillguard.py deps ./path/to/skill

๐Ÿ” What SkillGuard Detects

๐Ÿ”ด CRITICAL โ€” Block Installation

These patterns indicate serious security risks:

Category Patterns Risk
Code Execution eval(), exec(), compile() Arbitrary code execution
Shell Injection subprocess(shell=True), os.system(), os.popen() Command injection
Child Process child_process.exec(), child_process.spawn() Shell access (Node.js)
Credential Theft Access to ~/.ssh/, ~/.aws/, ~/.config/ Private key/credential theft
System Files /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow System compromise
Recursive Delete rm -rf, shutil.rmtree('/') Data destruction
Privilege Escalation sudo, setuid, chmod 777 Root access
Reverse Shell Socket + subprocess patterns Remote access
Crypto Mining Mining pool URLs, stratum:// Resource theft

๐ŸŸก WARNING โ€” Review Before Installing

These patterns may be legitimate but warrant inspection:

Category Patterns Concern
Network Requests requests.post(), fetch() POST Where is data going?
Environment Access os.environ, process.env Which variables?
File Writes open(..., 'w'), writeFile() What's being saved?
Base64 Encoding base64.encode(), btoa() Obfuscated payloads?
External IPs Hardcoded IP addresses Exfiltration endpoints?
Bulk File Ops shutil.copytree(), glob Mass data access?
Persistence crontab, systemctl, .bashrc Auto-start on boot?
Package Install pip install, npm install Supply chain risk

๐ŸŸข INFO โ€” Noted But Normal

Category Patterns Note
File Reads open(..., 'r'), readFile() Expected for skills
JSON Parsing json.load(), JSON.parse() Data handling
Logging print(), console.log() Debugging
Standard Imports import os, import sys Common libraries

๐Ÿ“Š Scan Output Example

โ•”โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•—
โ•‘              ๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ  SKILLGUARD SECURITY REPORT                  โ•‘
โ• โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•ฃ
โ•‘  Skill:       suspicious-helper v1.2.0                       โ•‘
โ•‘  Author:      unknown-user                                   โ•‘
โ•‘  Files:       8 analyzed                                     โ•‘
โ•‘  Scan Time:   2024-02-03 05:30:00 UTC                        โ•‘
โ•šโ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•

๐Ÿ“ FILES SCANNED
โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€
  โœ“ SKILL.md                    (541 bytes)
  โœ“ scripts/main.py             (2.3 KB)
  โœ“ scripts/utils.py            (1.1 KB)
  โœ“ scripts/network.py          (890 bytes)
  โœ“ config.json                 (234 bytes)
  โœ“ requirements.txt            (89 bytes)
  โœ“ package.json                (312 bytes)
  โœ“ install.sh                  (156 bytes)

๐Ÿ”ด CRITICAL ISSUES (3)
โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€
  [CRIT-001] scripts/main.py:45
  โ”‚ Pattern:  eval() with external input
  โ”‚ Risk:     Arbitrary code execution
  โ”‚ Code:     result = eval(user_input)
  โ”‚
  [CRIT-002] scripts/utils.py:23
  โ”‚ Pattern:  subprocess with shell=True
  โ”‚ Risk:     Command injection vulnerability
  โ”‚ Code:     subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True)
  โ”‚
  [CRIT-003] install.sh:12
  โ”‚ Pattern:  Recursive delete with variable
  โ”‚ Risk:     Potential data destruction
  โ”‚ Code:     rm -rf $TARGET_DIR/*

๐ŸŸก WARNINGS (5)
โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€
  [WARN-001] scripts/network.py:15  โ€” HTTP POST to external URL
  [WARN-002] scripts/main.py:78     โ€” Reads OPENAI_API_KEY
  [WARN-003] requirements.txt:3     โ€” Unpinned dependency: requests
  [WARN-004] scripts/utils.py:45    โ€” Base64 encoding detected
  [WARN-005] config.json            โ€” Hardcoded IP: 192.168.1.100

๐ŸŸข INFO (2)
โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€
  [INFO-001] scripts/main.py:10     โ€” Standard file read operations
  [INFO-002] requirements.txt       โ€” 3 dependencies declared

๐Ÿ“ฆ DEPENDENCY ANALYSIS
โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€
  requirements.txt:
    โš ๏ธ  requests        (unpinned - specify version!)
    โœ“  json            (stdlib)
    โœ“  pathlib         (stdlib)

  package.json:
    โš ๏ธ  axios@0.21.0   (CVE-2021-3749 - upgrade to 0.21.2+)

โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•
                        VERDICT: ๐Ÿšซ DANGEROUS
โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•
  
  โ›” DO NOT INSTALL THIS SKILL
  
  3 critical security issues found:
  โ€ข Arbitrary code execution via eval()
  โ€ข Command injection via shell=True
  โ€ข Dangerous file deletion pattern
  
  Manual code review required before any use.
  
โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•โ•

๐ŸŽฏ Commands Reference

scan <skill-name>

Fetch and scan a skill from ClawHub before installing.

skillguard scan cool-automation-skill
skillguard scan cool-automation-skill --verbose
skillguard scan cool-automation-skill --json > report.json

scan-local <path>

Scan a local skill directory.

skillguard scan-local ./my-skill
skillguard scan-local ~/downloads/untrusted-skill --strict

audit-installed

Scan all skills in your workspace.

skillguard audit-installed
skillguard audit-installed --fix  # Attempt to fix issues

deps <path>

Analyze dependencies for known vulnerabilities.

skillguard deps ./skill-folder
skillguard deps ./skill-folder --update-db  # Refresh vuln database

report <skill> [--format]

Generate detailed security report.

skillguard report suspicious-skill --format markdown > report.md
skillguard report suspicious-skill --format json > report.json
skillguard report suspicious-skill --format html > report.html

allowlist <skill>

Mark a skill as manually reviewed and trusted.

skillguard allowlist my-trusted-skill
skillguard allowlist --list  # Show all trusted skills
skillguard allowlist --remove old-skill

watch

Monitor for new skill versions and auto-scan updates.

skillguard watch --interval 3600  # Check every hour

โš™๏ธ Configuration

Create ~/.skillguard/config.json:

{
  "severity_threshold": "warning",
  "auto_scan_on_install": true,
  "block_critical": true,
  "trusted_authors": [
    "official",
    "PaxSwarm",
    "verified-publisher"
  ],
  "allowed_domains": [
    "api.openai.com",
    "api.anthropic.com",
    "api.github.com",
    "clawhub.ai"
  ],
  "ignored_patterns": [
    "test_*.py",
    "*_test.js",
    "*.spec.ts"
  ],
  "custom_patterns": [
    {
      "regex": "my-internal-api\\.com",
      "severity": "info",
      "description": "Internal API endpoint"
    }
  ],
  "vuln_db_path": "~/.skillguard/vulns.json",
  "report_format": "markdown",
  "color_output": true
}

๐Ÿ” Security Levels

After scanning, skills are assigned a security level:

Level Badge Meaning Recommendation
Verified โœ… Trusted author, no issues Safe to install
Clean ๐ŸŸข No issues found Likely safe
Review ๐ŸŸก Warnings only Read before installing
Suspicious ๐ŸŸ  Multiple warnings Careful review needed
Dangerous ๐Ÿ”ด Critical issues Do not install
Malicious โ›” Known malware patterns Block & report

๐Ÿ”„ Integration Workflows

Pre-Install Hook

# Add to your workflow
skillguard scan $SKILL && clawhub install $SKILL

CI/CD Pipeline

# GitHub Actions example
- name: Security Scan
  run: |
    pip install skillguard
    skillguard scan-local ./my-skill --strict --exit-code

Automated Monitoring

# Cron job for daily audits
0 9 * * * /path/to/skillguard audit-installed --notify

๐Ÿ“ˆ Vulnerability Database

SkillGuard maintains a local database of known vulnerabilities:

# Update vulnerability database
skillguard update-db

# Check database status
skillguard db-status

# Report a new vulnerability
skillguard report-vuln --skill bad-skill --details "Description..."

Sources:

  • CVE Database (Python packages)
  • npm Advisory Database
  • GitHub Security Advisories
  • Community reports

๐Ÿšซ Limitations

SkillGuard is a first line of defense, not a guarantee:

Limitation Explanation
Obfuscation Determined attackers can hide malicious code
Dynamic code Runtime-generated code is harder to analyze
False positives Legitimate code may trigger warnings
Zero-days New attack patterns won't be detected
Dependencies Deep transitive dependency scanning is limited

Defense in depth: Use SkillGuard alongside:

  • Sandboxed execution environments
  • Network monitoring
  • Regular audits
  • Principle of least privilege

๐Ÿค Contributing

Found a dangerous pattern we missed? Help improve SkillGuard:

Add a Pattern

{
  "id": "CRIT-XXX",
  "regex": "dangerous_function\\(",
  "severity": "critical",
  "category": "code_execution",
  "description": "Dangerous function call",
  "cwe": "CWE-94",
  "remediation": "Use safe_alternative() instead",
  "file_types": [".py", ".js"]
}

Report False Positives

skillguard report-fp --pattern "WARN-005" --reason "Legitimate use case"

๐Ÿ“œ Changelog

v2.0.0 (Current)

  • Comprehensive pattern database (50+ patterns)
  • Dependency vulnerability scanning
  • Multiple output formats (JSON, Markdown, HTML)
  • Configuration file support
  • Trusted author system
  • Watch mode for monitoring updates
  • Improved reporting with CWE references

v1.0.0

  • Initial release
  • Basic pattern detection
  • Local and remote scanning
  • Audit installed skills

๐Ÿ“„ License

MIT License โ€” Use freely, contribute back.


๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Stay Safe

"In the agent ecosystem, trust is earned through transparency. Every skill you install is code you're choosing to run. Choose wisely. Verify always."

Built by PaxSwarm โ€” protecting the swarm, one skill at a time ๐Ÿฆโ€โฌ›


Links: