Arbiter Skill
Push decisions to Arbiter Zebu for async human review. Use when you need human input on plans, architectural choices, or approval before proceeding.
Installation
Quick install via ClawHub:
clawhub install arbiter
Or via bun (makes CLI commands available globally):
bun add -g arbiter-skill
Or manual:
git clone https://github.com/5hanth/arbiter-skill.git
cd arbiter-skill && npm install && npm run build
ln -s $(pwd) ~/.clawdbot/skills/arbiter
Prerequisites
- Arbiter Zebu bot running (or just
bunx arbiter-zebu) ~/.arbiter/queue/directory (created automatically by the bot)
Environment Variables
Set these in your agent's environment for automatic agent/session detection:
| Variable | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
CLAWDBOT_AGENT |
Agent ID | ceo, swe1 |
CLAWDBOT_SESSION |
Session key | agent:ceo:main |
When to Use
- Plan review before implementation
- Architectural decisions with tradeoffs
- Anything blocking that needs human judgment
- Multiple related decisions as a batch
Do NOT use for:
- Simple yes/no that doesn't need explanation
- Urgent real-time decisions (use direct message instead)
- Technical questions you can research yourself
Tools
arbiter_push
Create a decision plan for human review.
CLI: arbiter-push '<json>' โ takes a single JSON argument containing all fields.
arbiter-push '{
"title": "API Design Decisions",
"tag": "nft-marketplace",
"context": "SWE2 needs these decided before API work",
"priority": "normal",
"notify": "agent:swe2:main",
"decisions": [
{
"id": "auth-strategy",
"title": "Auth Strategy",
"context": "How to authenticate admin users",
"options": [
{"key": "jwt", "label": "JWT tokens", "note": "Stateless"},
{"key": "session", "label": "Sessions", "note": "More control"},
{"key": "oauth", "label": "OAuth", "note": "External provider"}
]
},
{
"id": "database",
"title": "Database Choice",
"context": "Primary datastore",
"options": [
{"key": "postgresql", "label": "PostgreSQL + JSONB"},
{"key": "mongodb", "label": "MongoDB"}
],
"allowCustom": true
}
]
}'
JSON Fields:
| Field | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
title |
Yes | Plan title |
tag |
No | Tag for filtering (e.g., project name) |
context |
No | Background for reviewer |
priority |
No | low, normal, high, urgent (default: normal) |
notify |
No | Session to notify when complete |
agent |
No | Agent ID (auto-detected from CLAWDBOT_AGENT env) |
session |
No | Session key (auto-detected from CLAWDBOT_SESSION env) |
decisions |
Yes | Array of decisions |
Decision object:
| Field | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
id |
Yes | Unique ID within plan |
title |
Yes | Decision title |
context |
No | Explanation for reviewer |
options |
Yes | Array of {key, label, note?} |
allowCustom |
No | Allow free-text answer (default: false) |
default |
No | Suggested option key |
Returns:
{
"planId": "abc123",
"file": "~/.arbiter/queue/pending/ceo-api-design-abc123.md",
"total": 2,
"status": "pending"
}
arbiter_status
Check the status of a decision plan.
CLI: arbiter-status <plan-id> or arbiter-status --tag <tag>
arbiter-status abc12345
# or
arbiter-status --tag nft-marketplace
Returns:
{
"planId": "abc123",
"title": "API Design Decisions",
"status": "in_progress",
"total": 3,
"answered": 1,
"remaining": 2,
"decisions": {
"auth-strategy": {"status": "answered", "answer": "jwt"},
"database": {"status": "pending", "answer": null},
"caching": {"status": "pending", "answer": null}
}
}
arbiter_get
Get answers from a completed plan.
CLI: arbiter-get <plan-id> or arbiter-get --tag <tag>
arbiter-get abc12345
# or
arbiter-get --tag nft-marketplace
Returns:
{
"planId": "abc123",
"status": "completed",
"completedAt": "2026-01-30T01:45:00Z",
"answers": {
"auth-strategy": "jwt",
"database": "postgresql",
"caching": "redis"
}
}
Error if not complete:
{
"error": "Plan not complete",
"status": "in_progress",
"remaining": 2
}
arbiter_await
Block until plan is complete (with timeout).
arbiter-await abc12345 --timeout 3600
Polls every 30 seconds until complete or timeout.
Returns: Same as arbiter_get on completion.
Usage Examples
Example 1: Plan Review
# Push plan decisions (single JSON argument)
RESULT=$(arbiter-push '{"title":"Clean IT i18n Plan","tag":"clean-it","priority":"high","notify":"agent:swe3:main","decisions":[{"id":"library","title":"i18n Library","options":[{"key":"i18next","label":"i18next"},{"key":"formatjs","label":"FormatJS"}]},{"id":"keys","title":"Key Structure","options":[{"key":"flat","label":"Flat (login.button)"},{"key":"nested","label":"Nested ({login:{button}})"}]}]}')
PLAN_ID=$(echo $RESULT | jq -r '.planId')
echo "Pushed plan $PLAN_ID โ waiting for human review"
Example 2: Check and Proceed
# Check if decisions are ready
STATUS=$(arbiter-status --tag nft-marketplace)
if [ "$(echo $STATUS | jq -r '.status')" == "completed" ]; then
ANSWERS=$(arbiter-get --tag nft-marketplace)
AUTH=$(echo $ANSWERS | jq -r '.answers["auth-strategy"]')
echo "Using auth strategy: $AUTH"
# Proceed with implementation
else
echo "Still waiting for $(echo $STATUS | jq -r '.remaining') decisions"
fi
Example 3: Blocking Wait
# Wait up to 1 hour for decisions
ANSWERS=$(arbiter-await abc12345 --timeout 3600)
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
# Got answers, proceed
echo "Decisions ready: $ANSWERS"
else
echo "Timeout waiting for decisions"
fi
Best Practices
- Batch related decisions โ Don't push one at a time
- Provide context โ Human needs to understand tradeoffs
- Use tags โ Makes filtering easy (
--tag project-name) - Set notify โ So blocked agents get woken up
- Use priority sparingly โ Reserve
urgentfor true blockers
File Locations
| Path | Purpose |
|---|---|
~/.arbiter/queue/pending/ |
Plans awaiting review |
~/.arbiter/queue/completed/ |
Answered plans (archive) |
~/.arbiter/queue/notify/ |
Agent notifications |
Checking Notifications (Agent Heartbeat)
In your HEARTBEAT.md, add:
## Check Arbiter Notifications
1. Check if `~/.arbiter/queue/notify/` has files for my session
2. If yes, read answers and proceed with blocked work
3. Delete notification file after processing
Troubleshooting
| Issue | Solution |
|---|---|
| Plan not showing in Arbiter | Check file is valid YAML frontmatter |
| Answers not appearing | Check arbiter_status, may be incomplete |
| Notification not received | Ensure --notify was set correctly |